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      Mexican Library: Open Public & Free Cultural Archive

      The Mexican Library An open library of the cultures of Mexico, part of NEO Library

      Every day has a sign

      In the sacred 260-day Tonalpohualli, each day carries one of twenty signs and one of thirteen numbers. Yours was set on the day you were born.

      The sign of a day in the Tonalpohualli

      Choose a date

      Pick any date to see its day-sign and number.

      See all twenty day-signs

      Today is a new day in the Tonalpohualli. What was yours?

      Your free Nahual reading

      Mexican Oracle Astrology prepared by hand by Librarian Joséf Sánchez Coach, from your date, time and city of birth.

      1. Fill in the request with your name, email and your date, time and city of birth.
      2. The librarian places your birth day in the 260-day count.
      3. Your personal report arrives by email: your day-sign, your sacred number and what they mean.

      Date, time and city of birth are needed for a precise reading.

      The librarian writes each report, so allow a few days and check your spam folder.

      Reading request

      Free · about one minute

      We never sell your data. Terms and Privacy.

      Questions about the readingBack to the contents

      The twenty day-signs

      From Cipactli to Xóchitl, read in four groups of five. Each group belongs to a direction of the world and is ruled by a patron force.

      Plate II.The Tonalpohualli day-signs by direction.Nahua symbols.

      No day-sign matches that search.

      Learn more about the day-signsBack to the contents

      Two wheels, one sun

      The brilliant celestial logic shared across Mesoamerica: interlocking counts of destinies and seasons.

      260 daysTonalpohualli
      The sacred round of 20 day-signs and 13 numbers: the count of your Tonalli.
      365 daysXiuhpohualli
      The solar year of 18 months of 20 days, plus the 5 days of nemontemi.
      52 yearsXiuhmolpilli
      The binding of the years, renewed with the magnificent New Fire ceremony.
      StoneThe Sun Stone
      The great Mexica monolith with the 20 day-signs carved eternally around the face of the Fifth Sun.

      Two interlocking wheels: the 13 numbers and the 20 day-signs of the Tonalpohualli1234567891011121313numbersCipactliEhécatlCalliCuetzpalinCóatlMiquiztliMázatlTochtliAtlItzcuintliOzomatliMalinalliÁcatlOcélotlCuauhtliCozcacuauhtliOllinTécpatlQuiáhuitlXóchitl20day-signs
      Plate IV.The thirteen numbers and the twenty signs turn together and meet again every 260 days. The wheels show the date chosen above.

      Learn more about the Mexican calendarBack to the contents

      The Great Mexican Map

      The 68 pueblos originarios, ancient Mesoamerican cities, World Heritage, deserts, islands, the Tren Maya and cultural routes on one living map of the Mexican Bioregion.

      Plate I.NEO MAP 2.0, the Mexican Bioregion by land and sea. Cartography by Librarian Joséf Sánchez Coach.Tiles © Esri, OpenStreetMap contributors.

      Open the map full screen (opens in a new tab)

      Open the full NEO MAP 2.0 (opens in a new tab)Back to the contents

      The catalog

      Subjects of the Mexican Library, arranged like a periodic table. 68 pueblos, 68 languages, one Mexico.

      • Peoples & Cultures
      • Knowledge
      • Territory
      • Arts & Life
      • Sources

      Browse all library articlesBack to the contents

      Counting in twenties

      A dot is one, a bar is five and a shell is zero. With three signs Mesoamerica wrote every number, and used zero centuries before Europe. Here, from Ce to Cempoalli in Nahuatl.

      Plate III.Mesoamerican numerals from 0 to 20 with their Nahuatl names.Drawn for NEO Library.

      Learn more about Mesoamerican numbersBack to the contents

      Ancient Books & Evidence

      Written in beautiful pictographic imagery on deerskin, amate paper, and European paper, the codices hold the ancient calendars, gods, migrations, tributes, and genealogies of Mesoamerica.

      Vatican Library

      Codex Borgia (search, opens in a new tab)

      The great book of the Tonalpohualli and the gods of the days.

      Bodleian Library, Oxford

      Codex Mendoza (search, opens in a new tab)

      The founding of Tenochtitlan, its tributes and daily life.

      Florence, Italy

      Florentine Codex (search, opens in a new tab)

      The encyclopedia in Nahuatl and Spanish compiled by Sahagún.

      Mexico City

      Codex Boturini (search, opens in a new tab)

      The Tira de la Peregrinación, the Mexica migration from Aztlan.

      Read more in the libraryBack to the contents

      Index of terms

      Browse all library articlesBack to the contents

      Readings of the world

      Every NEO library keeps the reading of its own culture and the map of its own bioregion. One world, read by bioregion.

      Visit all bioregions (opens in a new tab)Back to the contents

      Questions readers ask

      What is the free Nahual reading?
      A personal reading of the day you were born in the 260-day Tonalpohualli count: your Nahua day-sign, your number (1–13), the forces that rule them and their meaning. Each reading is prepared by hand by Librarian Joséf Sánchez Coach.
      How do I get it?
      Fill in the reading request with your name, email, date, time and city of birth. It is free.
      What is the Tonalpohualli?
      The Nahua sacred count of 260 days: 20 day-signs combined with 13 numbers. It runs in step with the Maya Tzolk’in, so every day has the same number and an equivalent sign in both.
      How many pueblos originarios are there in Mexico?
      Mexico recognizes 68 pueblos originarios with their own language, grouped in 11 language families and 364 variants (INALI catalog). The Great Mexican Map shows all 68.
      What is NEO MAP?
      The cartography of NEO Library. NEO MAP 2.0 is the Great Mexican Map, by Librarian Joséf Sánchez Coach, with the 68 pueblos, archaeological sites, trains, routes and a visit planner. Open it on this page.
      What are the Mexican codices?
      Painted books of central and southern Mexico, such as the Codex Borgia, the Codex Mendoza, the Florentine Codex, the Tira de la Peregrinación (Boturini), the Codex Zouche-Nuttall and the Codex Borbonicus.
      Can I make the text bigger?
      Yes. Use the Text size buttons at the top of this page, or your browser zoom. The page also follows your dark mode and reduced-motion settings.

      Masthead

      The Mexican Library is a flagship library of NEO Library, the new library for the new civilization.

      Librarian
      Joséf Sánchez Coach

      Librarian (UNAM), author of every reading and of NEO MAP.

      The network
      NEO Library

      Open knowledge for everyone, across the globe.

      The method
      The UNAM thesis

      Library science from the thesis of Sánchez González, José Fernando.

      Technology
      SESY.AI

      Built and hosted with SESY.AI, Semantic Systems & AI.

      Keep the library free

      Free readings, open maps and an open archive are sustained entirely by readers. Every contribution keeps this knowledge free for everyone.

      Contributions go to Joséf Sánchez, individual (persona física) registered in Mexico; they are not tax-deductible.

      Mexican LibraryToday: the count
      Free reading
      Mexican Library
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